Then Andrew Jackson won in 1828, but that second campaign would also have been lost if the count in the Electoral College were by citizen-only apportionment. Objections to the electoral vote count are rarely raised, although it did occur during the vote count in 2001 after the close 2000 presidential election between Governor George W. Bush of Texas and the vice president of the United States, Al Gore. Several methods for selecting electors are described Madison and Hamilton were so upset by what they saw as a distortion of the original intent that they advocated a constitutional amendment to prevent anything other than the district plan: "the election of Presidential Electors by districts, is an amendment very proper to be brought forward," Madison told George Hay in 1823.In 1789, at-large popular vote, the winner-take-all method, began with Pennsylvania and Maryland. The state decides when that slate needs to be submitted.On Election Day, people vote for a Presidential and Vice Presidential candidate and the slate of electors that represents those candidates. I will not be proposing a specific direct election amendment. An objection supported by at least one senator and one representative will be followed by the suspension of the joint session and by separate debates and votes in each House of Congress; after both Houses deliberate on the objection, the joint session is resumed. Justices reject claim that members of electoral college have a constitutional right to defy their state's popular vote and cast a ballot for the candidate of their choice. That plan was carried out by many states until the 1880s. Paul Smith, an election law expert with the Campaign Legal Center, said the decision prevents a potential scramble over wavering electors in November. The meeting is opened by the election certification official – often that state's When the time for balloting arrives, the electors choose one or two people to act as tellers. The six states with the most electors are Candidates for elector are nominated by state chapters of nationally oriented political parties in the months prior to All states currently choose presidential electors by popular vote. The electors are usually party leaders or members.The list of the electors, or the slate of electors, within a state usually doesn’t appear on the election ballot.
I do not recommend a Constitutional amendment lightly. The president and vice president of the United States are elected by the Electoral College, which consists of 538 electors from the fifty states and Washington, D.C. Electors are selected state-by-state, as determined by the laws of each state. That’s why House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi’s daughter Christine is an elector, as well as Rep. Xavier Becerra’s daughter Olivia and Dianne Feinstein’s granddaughter Eileen.Under Article II of the Constitution, each state is allocated a number of electoral votes equal to its number of seats in Congress — plus two for its senators. That means low-population states like Montana, Wyoming and Alaska get three electoral votes. But the method by which we elect our President is such an issue. Gore, who as vice president was required to preside over his own Electoral College defeat (by five electoral votes), denied the objections, all of which were raised by only several representatives and would have favored his candidacy, after no senators would agree to jointly object.
Only one Republican elector, Chris Suprun of Texas, has declared that he intends to vote against Trump, and efforts by anti-Trump forces to rustle up additional names have yielded none willing to come forward publicly. Each elector gets two votes: one for president and one for vice president — a process laid out by the 12th Amendment.To cast their votes, federal law prescribes that each elector sign six certificates. A majority of the state legislatures selected presidential electors in both 1792 (9 of 15) and 1800 (10 of 16), and half of them did so in 1812.Excluding South Carolina, legislative appointment was used in only four situations after 1832: In this case, the very large margins secured by the losing candidate in the other states would aggregate to a plurality of the ballots cast nationally.
Gary Bugh's research of congressional debates over proposed constitutional amendments to abolish the Electoral College reveals reform opponents have often appealed to a traditional republican version of representation, whereas reform advocates have tended to reference a more democratic view.Opponents of the Electoral College claim such outcomes do not logically follow the normative concept of how a democratic system should function. For example, in Some states reasoned that the favorite presidential candidate among the people in their state would have a much better chance if all of the electors selected by their state were sure to vote the same way—a "general ticket" of electors pledged to a party candidate.The district mode was mostly, if not exclusively in view when the Constitution was framed and adopted; & was exchanged for the general ticket [many years later].The Founding Fathers assumed that each elector would be elected by the citizens of a district, and that elector was to be free to analyze and deliberate regarding who is best suited to be president. The vote certificates must be received in Washington by December 28.For example, back in 2012, President Barack Obama won the popular vote in Pennsylvania and its 20 electoral votes. Electoral college members: Who are the electors? It was Hamilton in the Federalist Papers who outlined the concept of the Electoral College as a deliberative body that could act as a check on popular whims.A 1952 Supreme Court election left the question open.
This year, they will meet on December 19, 2016. Washington state Attorney General Robert Ferguson told the justices that since the creation of the Electoral College, there have only been 165 faithless electors representing less … As a result, elector slates in many states were packed with supporters of Bernie Sanders and Ted Cruz, many of whom were left embittered by the outcome of divisive primaries.In other states, electors are picked by party leadership, leading to a more controlled process that rewards donors and insiders. After objections were filed in the House and Senate, both voted separately to accept the vote.
They’re hopeful that interpretation of its role results in a rejection of Trump when the body meets next week.
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